federal reserve system
英 [ˈfedərəl rɪˈzɜːv ˈsɪstəm]
美 [ˈfedərəl rɪˈzɜːrv ˈsɪstəm]
网络 联邦储备系统; 联邦储备体系; 美国联邦储备系统; 美国联邦储备体系; 联邦储备委员会
牛津词典
noun
- （美国）联邦储备系统
the organization that controls the supply of money in the US
英英释义
noun
- the central bank of the United States
- the Fed seeks to control the United States economy by raising and lowering short-term interest rates and the money supply
双语例句
- Tanaka: What is meant by the term Federal Reserve System?
田中：什么是美国联邦储蓄系统？ - The lesson was not lost: a few years later, in 1913, the Federal Reserve System opened for business, ending 80 years in which the US had done without an official lender of last resort.
美国没有忘记此次教训：在数年后的1913年，美国建立了联邦储备体系（federalreservesystem），结束了美国80年来没有正式的最后贷款人的历史。 - So banks that become a member of the Federal Reserve System get shares and they become stockholders in the Federal Reserve Bank.
所以，联邦储备银行的会员银行，得到股份并且在联邦储备银行成为股东，它们分得股利。 - ( US) the rate of interest set by the Federal Reserve that member banks are charged when they borrow money through the Federal Reserve System.
（美）联邦储备银行向从联邦储备金中借款的下属银行征收的利率。 - Discretionary monetary policy of Federal Reserve System
美国联邦储备系统自行决定的货币政策 - The Federal Reserve System performed the open market operation successfully.
公开市场业务在美国运用的最为成功，尽管公开市场业务并非为美联储最先使用。 - In the United States, the Federal Reserve System sometimes has similar problems in designing a monetary policy for the country's12 districts.
在美国，联邦储备系统在为全国12个区制订货币政策时有时也会碰到相似的问题。 - Today the United States is on a fiat money system, in which the national government through its central bank, the Federal Reserve System, controls the money supply.
现在美国实行不兑现纸币制，联邦政府通过其中央银行联邦储备系统控制货币供应。 - In the United States this perfectly valid business practice is ratified by the Federal Reserve System.
在美国，这一完全合法的商业活动已得到了美国联邦储备系统的批准。 - The United States Congress established the Federal Reserve System in1913 when it approved the Federal Reserve Act.
美国国会在1913年建立的联邦储备系统并通过联邦储备条列。